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Arborist kneeling at the base of a large live oak to check the root flare in the front yard of a brick Houston-area home

Arborist Assessments and Tree Care in Houston, TX

Leaves browning early, a pine with sap blobs on the bark, a split in a big oak, or a tree you need judged in writing. Call the free line any hour and get put through to an independent, locally owned tree service company in the Houston area.

Most tree jobs start with a simple question: is this tree safe, sick or just ugly? Answering it well takes someone who knows tree biology, not just someone with a saw. In the Houston area that usually means an ISA Certified Arborist looking at the tree from the roots up, and sometimes putting what they find in writing.

Tree Service Houston TX does not assess, treat or prune trees. It is a free phone line. Call (346) 680-8916, describe what the tree is doing and where you are, and the automated assistant transfers your call to an independent, locally owned tree service company that works in your part of the Houston area. Ask that company whether an arborist will make the call on your tree, and ask for the arborist's credentials.

What an arborist assessment covers

A useful visit is more than a glance at the leaves. Expect the arborist to walk around the whole tree and look at four zones:

  • The root zone and root flare: soil heaving, cut or buried roots, fill dirt piled over roots, and fungus at the base.
  • The trunk: cracks, cavities, cankers, oozing and loose bark. Many arborists sound the trunk with a mallet to listen for hollow wood.
  • The main forks and limbs: tight V-shaped unions, splits, dead or hanging limbs, and limbs over the roof, a driveway or a line.
  • The canopy: thinning, early leaf drop, scorched leaf edges, dead tops and insect damage.

Then you should get a plain answer: leave it, prune it, treat it, support it, watch it, or take it down, and why.

Arborist tapping the trunk of a large oak with a mallet to listen for hollow wood in a Houston-area front yard

Arborist credentials and how to check them

Texas does not license arborists, so these voluntary credentials, issued by the International Society of Arboriculture (ISA), are the main way to know who you are dealing with.

CredentialWhat it meansWhen to ask for it
ISA Certified ArboristAt least three years of full-time arboriculture experience (or education plus experience), a 200-question exam, and continuing education to keep it.Any job where someone is judging a tree's health or deciding how to prune it.
ISA Tree Risk Assessment Qualification (TRAQ)A two-day course and assessment in tree risk assessment for people who already hold a qualifying credential; valid for five years.A written opinion on whether a tree is likely to fail, for an insurer, a neighbor dispute or a permit.
ISA Board Certified Master ArboristA higher-level ISA credential, above Certified Arborist.Complex or disputed cases, and large or valuable trees.

Ask for the person's name and certification number, then look them up in the ISA credential directory (opens in a new tab). A certification belongs to a person, not a company, so make sure the certified arborist is the one who will look at your tree.

Tree problems an arborist sees often around Houston

Houston's heat, long dry spells between heavy rains, and dense clay soils stress trees in ways that open the door to disease and insects. These are the problems Texas A&M's foresters and plant pathologists describe most often for the trees found in Houston yards.

Hypoxylon canker on stressed oaks

Texas A&M Forest Service describes hypoxylon canker as a fungus that kills oaks and other hardwoods that are already stressed, and notes that it becomes more active during prolonged drought. Stress can come from many sources: drought, heat, saturated soil, fill dirt over the roots, soil compaction, digging in the root zone, or herbicide injury. Any oak can be affected, including live, water, laurel and southern red oaks. By the time the crusty fungal patches show on the bark, the tree is usually seriously declined, which is why construction near big oaks deserves an arborist's input before the digging starts.

Oak wilt

Oak wilt is a fungal disease that Texas A&M Forest Service says has killed oaks across 76 Texas counties. Red oaks are the most susceptible and can die within about a month of infection; live oaks are intermediate and white oaks the least susceptible. It spreads above ground on sap-feeding beetles that find fresh wounds and below ground through connected roots. The standard Texas advice is to avoid pruning or wounding oaks from February through June and to paint every oak wound immediately.

Bacterial leaf scorch

Texas A&M's plant clinic calls bacterial leaf scorch a common disease of Texas oaks, helped along by hot, dry spells. Leaves brown early from the edges, often with a yellow border between the green and brown, and the tree usually dies within four to five years of the first symptoms. It is spread mainly by insects such as leafhoppers and spittlebugs. Because drought can look similar, this is a case for a diagnosis rather than a guess.

Close view of the bark of a loblolly pine in a Houston-area back yard with small hardened sap clumps from bark beetle attack

Pine bark beetles

Pines in Houston yards, mostly loblolly, are attacked by southern pine beetle and Ips engraver beetles, especially after drought, lightning, storm damage, standing water or root injury. Texas A&M Forest Service records show engraver beetle activity in drought-stressed pines across East Texas, as far south as Harris County. A common sign is pitch pushed out of a beetle hole that hardens into a clump resembling a wad of chewing gum on the bark. A pine with fading needles and many of these clumps should be looked at soon, because a dead pine near a house becomes a removal job, and beetles can move on to nearby pines.

Freeze and drought damage

After a hard freeze or a long drought, a tree can look dead and still recover, or look fine and decline over the next year or two. An arborist can tell you what to watch and how long to wait before deciding, instead of removing a tree that would have come back. The when to trim guide covers timing after a freeze.

Treatments a tree company may suggest

Pruning

Removing dead, diseased or weak limbs and reducing weight over a roof. Good pruning follows ANSI A300 practice: correct cuts, no topping, and no more live wood removed than the tree can handle. See tree pruning.

Cabling and bracing

Steel cables between limbs or rods through a weak fork can support a tree with a split or a tight V union that is otherwise sound. Hardware needs to be checked over time. If the defect is severe, removal may be the safer answer.

Treatment with pesticides

Some problems call for injections or sprays. In Texas, applying pesticides to trees for hire requires a license from the Texas Department of Agriculture or its Structural Pest Control Service, so ask to see it.

Better care at the roots

Mulch instead of grass over the roots, deep watering in dry summers, no fill dirt or parking over the root zone, and protection fencing during construction. Texas A&M recommends deep watering in July, August and September to reduce moisture stress on oaks.

Steel support cable installed between two large limbs of a mature live oak beside a Houston-area home

When a written arborist report is worth paying for

Most homeowners only need a verbal opinion and a quote. A written report from a certified arborist, ideally one with TRAQ, is worth asking for when:

  1. An insurer or a lawyer is involvedA report documents the tree's condition before or after a loss, or in a dispute with a neighbor over a tree that may fall.
  2. A permit or an HOA needs a reasonTrees on City of Houston property and rights of way need a city permit to remove, and many deed-restricted neighborhoods have their own approval steps. See the permit guide.
  3. You are building near a big treeA plan made before construction can keep a valuable oak alive through the work.
  4. Two companies disagreeOne says remove, one says prune. An independent assessment settles it.

Check the company yourself. Texas has no state license for tree trimming or tree removal, so a business card proves very little. Ask the company for a certificate of general liability insurance sent by its insurance agent, proof of workers' compensation coverage, and the ISA certification number of its arborist. A company that sprays or injects trees for hire needs a pesticide license from the Texas Department of Agriculture or its Structural Pest Control Service. You can confirm a certification with the ISA's credential lookup (opens in a new tab).

Not sure whether the tree is sick, risky or fine? Call and describe it. Ask the company you are put through to whether an ISA Certified Arborist will look at it.

Call (346) 680-8916

Related services

An assessment often leads to one of these.

Tree crew with a bucket truck taking down a large oak beside a one-story home

Tree Removal

Taking down a dead, leaning or unwanted tree near a Houston home, from water oaks and pines to big live oaks, and what a complete quote covers.

Worker in a bucket truck trimming oak limbs over a home

Tree Trimming

Getting limbs off the roof and away from the house, raising canopies over driveways and lightening heavy crowns before hurricane season.

Large oak blown down across a driveway in front of a garage after a storm

Emergency and Storm Tree Removal

A tree on the house, the car or across the street after a hurricane, a derecho or a hard freeze. What to do first and how emergency work is handled.

Worker pruning a young shade tree with a pole pruner in a front yard

Tree Pruning

Structural pruning for young trees and mature live oaks, what a proper cut looks like, oak wilt timing and why topping does harm.

How a tree care call works

  1. Call any hourAn automated assistant answers (346) 680-8916 and asks what kind of tree work you need.
  2. Describe the jobGive your name, a callback number, your city or ZIP and what the tree is doing, including anything on a roof, a car or a line.
  3. Get put throughThe call goes to an independent, locally owned tree service company, which hears a short summary before it picks up.
  4. Deal with them directlyThat company looks at the tree, quotes, does the work and is paid by you. If it cannot answer, it gets your details to call back.

How this line works: Tree Service Houston TX is a free phone line, not a tree service company. It does not trim, remove, quote or schedule tree work and holds no license or arborist certification. Calls are transferred to independent, locally owned tree service companies in the Houston area. Those companies may pay Tree Service Houston TX a referral fee. You never pay the line. How it works.

The line takes calls from across greater Houston:

Guides for this job

Common questions

Does Texas require an arborist to have a license?

No. Texas does not license arborists or tree care companies, and there is no state board for the industry. ISA certification is a voluntary professional credential. That is why it is worth asking for the arborist's ISA certification number and checking it in the ISA credential lookup. A company that sprays or injects trees for hire is different: it needs a pesticide license from the Texas Department of Agriculture or its Structural Pest Control Service.

What does an ISA Certified Arborist have to do to get certified?

According to the ISA's published requirements, a candidate needs at least three years of full-time experience in arboriculture (or a mix of education and experience), must pass a 200-question exam covering tree biology, diagnosis, pruning, safety, soils and urban forestry, and must earn continuing education credits to keep the credential.

What is the difference between a certified arborist and a tree risk assessor?

The ISA Tree Risk Assessment Qualification (TRAQ) is a separate, voluntary credential for people who already hold a qualifying credential such as ISA Certified Arborist or a related degree. It involves a two-day course followed by a written and field assessment, and the qualification is valid for five years. If you need a written opinion on whether a tree is likely to fail, ask whether the person doing it holds TRAQ.

Why are the leaves on my oak turning brown at the edges in summer?

There are several possible causes, and an arborist should look at the tree. Texas A&M's plant clinic describes bacterial leaf scorch on oaks as premature browning of the leaves, often with a yellow band between the green and brown tissue, worse in hot, dry spells, with infected trees usually dying within four to five years of the first symptoms. Drought stress alone can also brown leaves. A diagnosis matters because the answers are different.

Is it safe to trim my oak in spring?

Texas A&M Forest Service advises avoiding pruning or wounding oaks from February through June, when the beetles that spread oak wilt are most active, and painting any oak wound right away. If an oak must be cut in that window, for example after storm damage, ask the company to paint the cuts. See when to trim trees in Houston.

Worried about a tree? Call the free line

Call the free line any hour. Say what the tree is doing, where you are and how urgent it is, and you are put through to an independent, locally owned tree service company that looks at the job and quotes its own price.

Call (346) 680-8916

  • Answered 24/7An automated assistant picks up day or night, weekends and holidays.
  • Free to callYou never pay the line. Any price comes from the tree company.
  • Ask for proofBefore work starts, ask the company for its certificate of insurance and its arborist credentials.
  • You stay in chargeThe company looks at the job and quotes first. You decide whether to go ahead.